Hi, thank you for your suggestions. However I doubt the issue comes from the SIP provider. I have 10 SIP accounts from this provider and from those only 2 connected to Vapi have issues. Wireshark is not helpful here because when the issue occurs, there is no traffic from your IP addresses at the provider side. By the way why do you suggest filtering REFER? I would recommend filtering SIP REGISTER at your side for the IP provided in my configuration. This would perhaps explain why you stop sensing SIP REGISTER messages. Yes, you are correct, the SIP session requires refreshing by repetitive sending of SIP REGISTER. How often? Its decided by the SIP parameter: expires.